Knee pain can be debilitating, stealing away your ability to perform daily activities and enjoy life. Did you know that knee replacement surgeries are among the most successful orthopedic procedures, with over 700,000 performed annually in the U.S.? For those whose pain is localized to the kneecap, knee cap replacement offers a less invasive alternative to total knee replacement. Let’s dive into what this procedure entails, why it might be right for you, and how to prepare for it.

What Is Knee Cap Replacement?

Knee cap replacement, also known as patellofemoral arthroplasty, is a type of partial knee replacement surgery. Unlike a total knee replacement, this procedure focuses solely on the patella (kneecap) and the groove in the thighbone where it rests. It involves resurfacing damaged cartilage and bone with metal or plastic components, restoring smooth movement and reducing pain.

This procedure is ideal for patients whose damage is confined to the kneecap area, often due to conditions like osteoarthritis. It’s a targeted solution that can lead to faster recovery times compared to more extensive surgeries. Learn more about the procedure.

Why Consider Knee Cap Replacement?

Not everyone with knee pain needs a total knee replacement. Knee cap replacement is specifically recommended for individuals who:

• Suffer from severe arthritis localized to the kneecap.
• Experience persistent pain despite non-surgical treatments like physical therapy or medications.
• Have difficulty performing daily activities due to kneecap-related discomfort.

This surgery can provide relief without replacing the entire knee joint, making it a less invasive option with a smaller incision and potentially quicker recovery.

What Does the Procedure Involve?

Step 1: Preparing for Surgery

Before undergoing knee cap replacement, your surgeon will evaluate your overall health and discuss anesthesia options (general or spinal). You may need to stop certain medications or make lifestyle adjustments in preparation.

Step 2: The Surgery

Here’s what happens during a typical knee cap replacement:

1. An incision is made at the front of the knee.
2. Damaged cartilage and bone are removed from the patella and femoral groove.
3. The surgeon resurfaces these areas with implants—metal for the femoral groove and plastic for the underside of the kneecap.
4. The implants are secured with special cement for stability.

The entire process typically takes about 1-2 hours.

Recovery and Post-Operative Care

Recovery after knee cap replacement is generally quicker than after total knee replacement. Here’s what you can expect:

1. Pain Management: Mild to moderate pain is normal after surgery and can be managed with prescribed medications.
2. Weight-Bearing: Patients are encouraged to walk soon after surgery using aids like crutches or walkers.
3. Physical Therapy: Rehabilitation exercises are crucial for restoring strength and mobility in your knee.
4. Follow-Up Care: Regular check-ups ensure proper healing and implant function.

Most patients return to normal activities within 6-8 weeks, though full recovery may take longer.

Benefits of Knee Cap Replacement

Opting for knee cap replacement offers several advantages:

• Smaller incision compared to total knee replacement.
• Faster recovery time.
• Preservation of healthy parts of the knee joint.
• Significant pain relief and improved mobility.

However, it’s important to note that some patients may require additional surgery later if arthritis progresses in other parts of the knee.

Is Knee Cap Replacement Right for You?

Choosing between knee cap replacement and other treatment options depends on several factors, including the extent of your joint damage, overall health, and lifestyle goals. Consulting an experienced orthopedic surgeon is essential for determining the best course of action tailored to your needs.

If you’re considering this procedure or want more information, visit The Orthopaedic & Pain Practice today!

Knee pain doesn’t have to hold you back! With advancements in surgical techniques like knee cap replacement, you can regain mobility and enjoy life without discomfort. Don’t wait—take the first step toward a pain-free future!